Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Summary
Electrical and Electronics Engineers form the architects of our modern world, intricately designing, maintaining, and evolving electrical control systems across diverse domains. Their precision and economic methodologies give birth to reliable systems spanning transportation, telecommunications, power generation, and scientific research. While Electrical Engineers delve into circuit development and energy management, Electronics Engineers manipulate circuits to automate functionality. The field’s applications range from residential to industrial, with a promising future in the booming Indian electronics sector.
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Roles & Responsibilities
#1
Looking After Electrical and Electronic Equipment- Study and maintain various equipment, correlating theory with practical applications.
#2
Creating Electrical Plans, Diagrams, or Designs- Progress to design stage after gaining junior-level experience.
#3
Developing and Testing Electrical/Electronic Devices- Crucial testing phase with rough prototypes in controlled environments.
#4
Checking and Improving Circuits or Wirings- Continuous improvement based on feedback to perfect creations.
#5
Researching New Developments- Stay updated on scientific research to keep work relevant.
#6
Writing Reports and Presenting Work- Documenting devices and presenting findings to colleagues and clients.
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Career Opportunities in Electrical And Electronics Engineering
| Area | Opportunities |
|---|---|
| Electric Power Generation, Transmission, and Distribution | Opportunities in telecom, transportation, IT, airplane manufacturing, and power production. |
| Navigational, Measuring, Electrometrical, Control, and Biomedical Instruments Manufacturing | |
| Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component Manufacturing | |
| Machinery Manufacturing | |
| Implementation of Processing in Equipment | |
| Academics and Research |
How To Pursue Career In Electrical And Electronics Engineering
| Path | Stream | Graduation | After Graduation | After Post Graduation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Maths | Pursue B.Tech in Electrical Engineering / Electrical and Electronics Engineering / Electronics and Communication Engineering for 4 years | Pursue M.Tech for 2-3 years | Pursue Ph.D for 2-3 years |
| 2 | Clear Class XII with Science Stream with Maths | Pursue B.Tech + M.Tech (Dual Degree) in Electrical Engineering for 5 years | – | Pursue Ph.D for 2-3 years |
Important Facts
-
Eligibility criteria: Minimum 50% aggregate marks in Class XII, with some requiring minimum 60%. -
JEE score may be required for some exams. -
Some colleges/universities have an age limit. -
Electronics Engineering is offered as a separate program in some colleges.
Leading Institutes
Top Electrical And Electronics Engineering Institutes In India
| College | Location | Website |
|---|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Technology | Multiple Locations |
www.iitd.ac.in |
| Birla Institute of Technology | Pilani, Mesra |
www.bits-pilani.ac.in |
| National Institute of Technology, Calicut | Calicut |
www.nitc.ac.in |
| National Institute of Technology, Silchar | Silchar |
www.nits.ac.in |
| National Institute of Technology, Surathkal | Surathkal |
www.nitk.ac.in |
| Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal | Bhopal |
MANIT Bhopal |
| Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai | Chennai |
VIT Chennai |
| Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad | Dhanbad |
ISM Dhanbad |
| Sri Ramaswamy Memorial University (SRM) | Multiple Locations |
SRM University |
| Pandit Deen Dayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar | Gandhinagar |
PDPU Gandhinagar |
| St. Andrews Institute of Technology & Management, Gurugram | Gurugram |
SAITM Gurugram |
| International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad | Hyderabad |
IIT Hyderabad |
| PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore | Coimbatore |
PSG Coimbatore |
| Maharashtra Institute of Technology, Pune | Pune |
MIT Pune |
| Anna University, Chennai | Chennai |
Anna University |
| Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Petroleum Technology, Uttar Pradesh | Uttar Pradesh |
RGIPT |
| Madras Institute of Technology, Chennai | Chennai |
MIT Chennai |
| Motilal Nehru Institute of Technology, Uttar Pradesh | Uttar Pradesh |
MNNIT Allahabad |
| PEC University of Technology, Punjab | Punjab |
PEC Chandigarh |
| University of Petroleum & Energy Studies, Uttarakhand | Uttarakhand |
UPES Dehradun |
Top Electrical And Electronics Engineering Institutes In Abroad
| College | Location | Website |
|---|---|---|
| University of Manchester | Manchester, United Kingdom |
Manchester |
| The University of New South Wales | Australia |
UNSW Australia |
| University of California, Berkeley | United States |
UC Berkeley |
| University College London | London, United Kingdom |
UCL London |
| Imperial College London | London, United Kingdom |
Imperial College |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | United States |
MIT |
| Delft University of Technology | Netherlands |
TU Delft |
| Harvard University | United States |
Harvard |
| National University of Singapore | Singapore |
NUS Singapore |
| California Institute of Technology | United States |
Caltech |
| University of Michigan | United States |
UMich |
| University of Toronto | Canada |
Toronto |
| Purdue University | United States |
Purdue |
Electrical And Electronics Engineering Entrance Exams
Undergraduate
| College | Tentative Date | Important Elements | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main) | April | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | jeemain.nic.in |
| Joint Entrance Examination Advanced (JEE Advanced) | May/June | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | www.jeeadv.ac.in |
| Birla Institute of Technology and Science Admission (BITSAT) | May | Mathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry, Logical Reasoning, English | bitsadmission.com |
| Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Exam (VITEEE) | April | Mathematics/Biology Physics, Chemistry, English | www.vit.ac.in |
| Education Promotion Society of India National Admission Test (ENAT) | April/May | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English | www.epsfi.org/ |
| University of Delhi Combined Entrance Exam (DU-CET) | June | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | www.dtu.ac.in/ |
| Consortium Medical, Engineering & Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK) | May | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | https://www.comedk.org/ |
| Admission Test for ICFAI Science & Technology (ATIT) | May | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, English | www.icfaiuniversity.in/atit/btech_program.html |
| Indian Institute of Space & Technology Admission Test (ISAT) | June | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | https://www.iist.ac.in/admissions/undergraduate |
| Combined Written Admission Test (CWAT) | May/June | Botany Zoology Physics, Chemistry | acds.co.in |
| SRM University Engineering Exam (SRMUEE) | April | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology | https://www.srmist.edu.in/ |
| Manipal University Online Entrance Exam (MU-OEE) | March/April | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology | manipal.edu |
| Indraprastha University Common Entrance Test (IPUCET) | May | Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry | www.ipu.ac.in |
Postgraduate
| College | Tentative Date | Important Elements | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) (Postgraduate) | Jan/Feb | All Branches of engineering | www.gate.iisc.ernet.in |
Work Description
-
Design new products, write enhanced performance requirements, and develop maintenance schedules. -
Test equipment, solve operational problems, estimate time and cost. -
Supervise production of electrical and electronic equipment. -
Utilize properties of materials for innovation. -
Estimate material, construction, and labor costs, and project timescales. -
Evaluate systems, products, components, and applications through research programs.
What Skills Will I Need To Have To Do This Job Well?
Technical Skills
Possess sound technical expertise for device design and development.
Problem-Solving Skills:
Identify and rectify faults in electrical/electronic devices.
Innovation:
Innovate to create new electronic devices using various calculations and scientific approaches.
Workplace Chronicles
-
Work in offices, laboratories, or industrial plants. -
Project engineers meet clients, determine budgets, and explain device designs. -
Junior engineers ensure smooth running of electrical/electronic machinery. -
Fixed timings with possible extra hours during breakdowns.
Pros & Cons Of A Career In Electrical And Electronics Engineering
Pros
-
Wide opportunities in telecommunication, power, railways, aerospace, IT, and artificial intelligence. -
Flexibility to switch industries. -
Opportunities in both public and private sectors.
Cons
-
Risk associated with the hazardous job profile. -
Continuous learning and certifications required for newer processes. -
Monetary packages expected to grow with substantial experience.